distance between the most medial points of the most rostral left and right mental foramen (RMF) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
12 |
- |
12 |
- |
- |
5 |
- |
1 |
Igado, O.… |
distance between the most medial points of the most rostral left and right mental foramen (RMF) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
8 |
- |
- |
8 |
- |
5 |
- |
1 |
Igado, O.… |
distance from the rostral tip of the nasal bone to the rostral tip of the incisive bone (NIL) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
12 |
- |
12 |
- |
- |
13 |
- |
2 |
Igado, O.… |
distance from the rostral tip of the nasal bone to the rostral tip of the incisive bone (NIL) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
8 |
- |
- |
8 |
- |
13 |
- |
2 |
Igado, O.… |
foramen magnum index (FMI) was calculated as (FMH/FMW) × 100 and expressed in percentage |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
unitless |
12 |
- |
12 |
- |
- |
92 |
- |
7 |
Igado, O.… |
foramen magnum index (FMI) was calculated as (FMH/FMW) × 100 and expressed in percentage |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
unitless |
8 |
- |
- |
8 |
- |
89 |
- |
2 |
Igado, O.… |
height of the foramen magnum (FMH) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
12 |
- |
12 |
- |
- |
7 |
- |
0 |
Igado, O.… |
height of the foramen magnum (FMH) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
8 |
- |
- |
8 |
- |
6 |
- |
0 |
Igado, O.… |
height of the mandibular body between the mid-point of premolar 1 and 2 and the mandibular base (HMP) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
12 |
- |
12 |
- |
- |
8 |
- |
1 |
Igado, O.… |
height of the mandibular body between the mid-point of premolar 1 and 2 and the mandibular base (HMP) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
8 |
- |
- |
8 |
- |
8 |
- |
0 |
Igado, O.… |
height of the mandibular symphysis (HSPh) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
12 |
- |
12 |
- |
- |
4 |
- |
1 |
Igado, O.… |
height of the mandibular symphysis (HSPh) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
8 |
- |
- |
8 |
- |
4 |
- |
0 |
Igado, O.… |
length along a horizontal line, from the ventral limit of the mandibular foramen to the caudal border of the mandible (MFCB) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
12 |
- |
12 |
- |
- |
8 |
- |
1 |
Igado, O.… |
length along a horizontal line, from the ventral limit of the mandibular foramen to the caudal border of the mandible (MFCB) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
8 |
- |
- |
8 |
- |
7 |
- |
1 |
Igado, O.… |
length along a vertical line, from the ventral limit of the mandibular foramen to the base of the mandible (MFMB) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
12 |
- |
12 |
- |
- |
8 |
- |
0 |
Igado, O.… |
length along a vertical line, from the ventral limit of the mandibular foramen to the base of the mandible (MFMB) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
8 |
- |
- |
8 |
- |
8 |
- |
0 |
Igado, O.… |
length along a vertical line, from the ventral limit of the mandibular foramen to the most dorsal aspect of the coronoid process (MFCP) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
12 |
- |
12 |
- |
- |
6 |
- |
1 |
Igado, O.… |
length along a vertical line, from the ventral limit of the mandibular foramen to the most dorsal aspect of the coronoid process (MFCP) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
8 |
- |
- |
8 |
- |
6 |
- |
0 |
Igado, O.… |
length along a vertical line, from the ventral limit of the mental foramen to the ventral border of the mandibular foramen (MFMF) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
12 |
- |
12 |
- |
- |
15 |
- |
1 |
Igado, O.… |
length along a vertical line, from the ventral limit of the mental foramen to the ventral border of the mandibular foramen (MFMF) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
8 |
- |
- |
8 |
- |
14 |
- |
1 |
Igado, O.… |
length of palate (PAL) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
12 |
- |
12 |
- |
- |
30 |
- |
2 |
Igado, O.… |
length of palate (PAL) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
8 |
- |
- |
8 |
- |
30 |
- |
3 |
Igado, O.… |
length of parietal bone (FNE) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
12 |
- |
12 |
- |
- |
15 |
- |
1 |
Igado, O.… |
length of parietal bone (FNE) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
8 |
- |
- |
8 |
- |
15 |
- |
1 |
Igado, O.… |
length of the lower jaw from the most rostral point of the dental bone to the most caudal projection of the angular process (MDL-3) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
12 |
- |
12 |
- |
- |
25 |
- |
2 |
Igado, O.… |
length of the lower jaw from the most rostral point of the dental bone to the most caudal projection of the angular process (MDL-3) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
8 |
- |
- |
8 |
- |
24 |
- |
3 |
Igado, O.… |
length of the lower jaw from the most rostral point of the dental bone to the most caudal projection of the coronoid process (MDL-1) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
12 |
- |
12 |
- |
- |
25 |
- |
2 |
Igado, O.… |
length of the lower jaw from the most rostral point of the dental bone to the most caudal projection of the coronoid process (MDL-1) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
8 |
- |
- |
8 |
- |
26 |
- |
3 |
Igado, O.… |
length of the lower jaw from the most rostral point of the dental bone to the most caudal projection of the mandibular condyle (condylar process) (MDL-2) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
12 |
- |
12 |
- |
- |
28 |
- |
2 |
Igado, O.… |
length of the lower jaw from the most rostral point of the dental bone to the most caudal projection of the mandibular condyle (condylar process) (MDL-2) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
8 |
- |
- |
8 |
- |
28 |
- |
2 |
Igado, O.… |
length of the mandible between the cranial and caudal angles (RAM) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
12 |
- |
12 |
- |
- |
9 |
- |
1 |
Igado, O.… |
length of the mandible between the cranial and caudal angles (RAM) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
8 |
- |
- |
8 |
- |
8 |
- |
1 |
Igado, O.… |
length of the mandibular bone (MDL) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
12 |
- |
12 |
- |
- |
25 |
- |
1 |
Igado, O.… |
length of the mandibular bone (MDL) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
8 |
- |
- |
8 |
- |
27 |
- |
1 |
Igado, O.… |
length of the mandibular symphysis (LSPh) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
12 |
- |
12 |
- |
- |
4 |
- |
0 |
Igado, O.… |
length of the mandibular symphysis (LSPh) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
8 |
- |
- |
8 |
- |
4 |
- |
1 |
Igado, O.… |
mandibular symphysial length (MSL) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
12 |
- |
12 |
- |
- |
4 |
- |
1 |
Igado, O.… |
mandibular symphysial length (MSL) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
8 |
- |
- |
8 |
- |
4 |
- |
0 |
Igado, O.… |
maximum width of the occipital condyles (OCW) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
12 |
- |
12 |
- |
- |
18 |
- |
4 |
Igado, O.… |
maximum width of the occipital condyles (OCW) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
8 |
- |
- |
8 |
- |
21 |
- |
3 |
Igado, O.… |
maximum width of the skull (MWS) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
12 |
- |
12 |
- |
- |
21 |
- |
3 |
Igado, O.… |
maximum width of the skull (MWS) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
8 |
- |
- |
8 |
- |
20 |
- |
3 |
Igado, O.… |
occipital height (OCH) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
12 |
- |
12 |
- |
- |
12 |
- |
1 |
Igado, O.… |
occipital height (OCH) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
8 |
- |
- |
8 |
- |
11 |
- |
1 |
Igado, O.… |
occipital height without foramen magnum (OCHW) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
12 |
- |
12 |
- |
- |
8 |
- |
2 |
Igado, O.… |
occipital height without foramen magnum (OCHW) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
8 |
- |
- |
8 |
- |
7 |
- |
1 |
Igado, O.… |
orbital height/vertical diameter (OVD) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
12 |
- |
12 |
- |
- |
10 |
- |
1 |
Igado, O.… |
orbital height/vertical diameter (OVD) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
8 |
- |
- |
8 |
- |
10 |
- |
1 |
Igado, O.… |
orbital width/horizontal diameter (OHD) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
12 |
- |
12 |
- |
- |
15 |
- |
3 |
Igado, O.… |
orbital width/horizontal diameter (OHD) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
8 |
- |
- |
8 |
- |
12 |
- |
0 |
Igado, O.… |
overall length of the nasal bone (NBL) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
12 |
- |
12 |
- |
- |
12 |
- |
2 |
Igado, O.… |
overall length of the nasal bone (NBL) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
8 |
- |
- |
8 |
- |
12 |
- |
1 |
Igado, O.… |
skull height without the mandible (SHWM 1) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
12 |
- |
12 |
- |
- |
18 |
- |
1 |
Igado, O.… |
skull height without the mandible (SHWM 1) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
8 |
- |
- |
8 |
- |
18 |
- |
1 |
Igado, O.… |
thickness of mandible at molar 1 (TM-1) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
12 |
- |
12 |
- |
- |
5 |
- |
0 |
Igado, O.… |
thickness of mandible at molar 1 (TM-1) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
8 |
- |
- |
8 |
- |
5 |
- |
0 |
Igado, O.… |
total length of the frontal bone (FBL) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
12 |
- |
12 |
- |
- |
19 |
- |
1 |
Igado, O.… |
total length of the frontal bone (FBL) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
8 |
- |
- |
8 |
- |
20 |
- |
1 |
Igado, O.… |
whole skull height (WSH) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
12 |
- |
12 |
- |
- |
22 |
- |
1 |
Igado, O.… |
whole skull height (WSH) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
8 |
- |
- |
8 |
- |
22 |
- |
1 |
Igado, O.… |
whole skull length (WSL) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
12 |
- |
12 |
- |
- |
44 |
- |
2 |
Igado, O.… |
whole skull length (WSL) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
8 |
- |
- |
8 |
- |
42 |
- |
2 |
Igado, O.… |
width of the foramen magnum (FMW) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
12 |
- |
12 |
- |
- |
7 |
- |
1 |
Igado, O.… |
width of the foramen magnum (FMW) |
University of Ibadan environment, Nigeria |
mm |
8 |
- |
- |
8 |
- |
7 |
- |
1 |
Igado, O.… |