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MammalBase - Accepted taxon: Centurio senex

Accepted taxon: Centurio senex


Accepted taxon: Centurio senex
Taxon: Centurio senex
Rank: Species
Higher Classification: CHIROPTERA | Phyllostomidae | Stenodermatinae | Stenodermatini | Centurio
Reference: Wilson, Don E., and DeeAnn M. Reeder, eds. Mammal Species of the World. A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed), JHU Press, 2005.

Fig.1 - Ternary plot of the proximate analysis for the Centurio senex diet.
CF (Crude Fibre) 10, ASH (Ash contents) 4, NFE (Nitrogen-Free-Extract) 75, CP (Crude Protein) 6, EE (Ether Extract) 5. See details for the calculations in Lintulaakso, K., Tatti, N. and Žliobaitė, I., 2022. Quantifying mammalian diets. Mammalian Biology, pp.1-15. [DOI]


Table 1. List of Diet Items for Centurio senex.
TSN Complete name Part Ratio a. Reference(s)
Magnoliopsida FRUIT 88.89 Damuth, J…
Magnoliopsida NECTAR/JUICE 11.11 Grzimek,B…

a. Standardized values. See details for the calculations in Lintulaakso, K., Tatti, N. and Žliobaitė, I., 2022. Quantifying mammalian diets. Mammalian Biology, pp.1-15. [DOI]


Table 2. List of Standard Traits for Centurio senex.
Trait Selected Value All Value(s) Reference(s)
Dietary category: Eisenberg 1981 Frugivore-Granivore Frugivore-Granivore,Frugivore-Herbivore Freeman,P…
Dietary category: Miljutin 2009 Frugivore Animalivore,Frugivore Freeman,P…
Locomotion: Eisenberg 1981 Volant Volant Ospina-Ga…
Temporal habits nocturnal nocturnal Rodrigo A…

Table 3. List of Standard Measurements for Centurio senex.
Measurement Location Unit n Total n Unknown n Female n Male Min Mean Max SD Reference(s)
- Checked, Unlinked - Mexico n/a 1 1 - - - - - Jorge E. …
Body Mass (BM) Mexico g 1 1 - - - 26 - - Jorge E. …
Body Mass (BM) Central America g - - - - - 20.5 - - Robert M.…
Body Mass (BM) Oaxaca, Central America g - - - - - 24.3 - - Molinari,…
Forearm Length (FA) Oaxaca, Central America mm - - - - - 42.94 - - Molinari,…
Forearm Length (FA) Trinidad, NE Venezuela mm - - - - - 44.04 - - Molinari,…

Table 4. List of other Measurements b. for Centurio senex.
Measurement Location Unit n Total n Unknown n Female n Male Min Mean Max SD Reference(s)
Skull length Oaxaca, Central America mm - - - - - 18 - - Molinari,…
Skull length Trinidad, NE Venezuela mm - - - - - 18 - - Molinari,…
relative wing loading (RWL) nan unitless 3 3 - - - 37 - - Ospina-Ga…
wing aspect ratio (WAR) nan unitless 3 3 - - - 4 - - Ospina-Ga…
wing mean centroid size (CS, cm) nan cm 3 3 - - - 17 - - Ospina-Ga…
Basicranium width (mm) nan mm 3 3 - - 12 12 12 0 Grossnick…

b. other Measurements. Source Measurements which are not listed on or mapped with the Standard Traits..


Table 5. List of Data Sources for Centurio senex.
Taxon Reference Match Status
Centurio senex Santana,S. E., 2011, The better to eat you with: functional correlates of tooth structure in bats, Functional Ecology 1: Exact Taxon match Verified - Accepted
Centurio senex Brigham,R. M., 1991, Prey detection, dietary niche breadth, and body size in bats: why are aerial insectivorous bats so small?, The American Naturalist 1: Exact Taxon match Verified - Accepted
Centurio senex Schondube,J. E., 2001, Diet and the evolution of digestion and renal function in phyllostomid bats, Zoology 1: Exact Taxon match Verified - Accepted
Centurio senex Damuth, J. 2010. ABSOLUT 6 a mammalian database compiled by the national center for ecological analysis and synthesis (NCEAS ) workshop on mammalian communities. 1: Exact Taxon match Verified - Accepted
Centurio senex Medellín,R. A., 1994, Mammal diversity and conservation in the Selva Lacandona, Chiapas, Mexico, Conservation Biology 1: Exact Taxon match Verified - Accepted
Centurio senex SÁnchez‐Cordero,V. Í., 2008, Elevation gradients of diversity for rodents and bats in Oaxaca, Mexico, Global Ecology and Biogeography 1: Exact Taxon match Verified - Accepted
Centurio senex Freeman,P. W., 1998, Form, function, and evolution in skulls and teeth of bats, 1: Exact Taxon match Verified - Accepted
Centurio senex Nowak,R. M., 1991, Walker's mammals of the world, 1: Exact Taxon match Verified - Accepted
Centurio senex Grzimek,B., 2003, Grzimek's Animal Life Encyclopedia: Mammals I-V, 1: Exact Taxon match Verified - Accepted
Centurio senex Molinari, J., A global assessment of the 'island rule' in bats based on functionally distinct measures of body size. Journal of Biogeography. 1: Exact Taxon match Verified - Accepted
Centurio senex López‐Aguirre, C., Ratcliffe, J.M. and Silcox, M.T., 2023. Interplay of diet and sympatry in the morphological evolution of noctilionoid bats. Journal of Biogeography. 1: Exact Taxon match Verified - Accepted
Centurio senex Ospina-Garcés, S.M., Zamora-Gutierrez, V., Lara-Delgado, J.M., Morelos-Martínez, M., Ávila-Flores, R., Kurali, A., Ortega, J., Selem-Salas, C.I. and MacSwiney G, M.C., 2023. The relationship between wing morphology and foraging guilds: exploring the evolution of wing ecomorphs in bats. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, p.blad157. 1: Exact Taxon match Verified - Accepted
Centurio senex Grossnickle, D.M., Sadier, A., Patterson, E., Cortés-Viruet, N.N., Jiménez-Rivera, S.M., Sears, K.E. and Santana, S.E., 2024. The hierarchical radiation of phyllostomid bats as revealed by adaptive molar morphology. Current Biology. 1: Exact Taxon match Verified - Accepted

Citation for this page: [The MammalBase community 2025. / CC BY 4.0. http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7462864 Centurio senex , Accessed 9th May 2025 at https://mammalbase.net/me/12585]