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MammalBase - Accepted taxon: Vampyrum spectrum

Accepted taxon: Vampyrum spectrum


Accepted taxon: Vampyrum spectrum
Taxon: Vampyrum spectrum
Rank: Species
Higher Classification: CHIROPTERA | Phyllostomidae | Phyllostominae | Vampyrum
Reference: Wilson, Don E., and DeeAnn M. Reeder, eds. Mammal Species of the World. A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed), JHU Press, 2005.

Fig.1 - Ternary plot of the proximate analysis for the Vampyrum spectrum diet.
CF (Crude Fibre) 2, ASH (Ash contents) 8, NFE (Nitrogen-Free-Extract) 10, CP (Crude Protein) 55, EE (Ether Extract) 24. See details for the calculations in Lintulaakso, K., Tatti, N. and Žliobaitė, I., 2022. Quantifying mammalian diets. Mammalian Biology, pp.1-15. [DOI]


Table 1. List of Diet Items for Vampyrum spectrum.
TSN Complete name Part Ratio a. Reference(s)
Liomys salvini WHOLE 15.20 Martínez-…
Aves WHOLE 13.18 Damuth, J…
Mammalia WHOLE 9.47 Martínez-…
Chiroptera WHOLE 8.64 Damuth, J…
Rodentia WHOLE 8.18 Damuth, J…
Squamata WHOLE 5.45 Grzimek,B…
Artibeus WHOLE 4.09 Martínez-…
Leptotila verreauxi WHOLE 2.79 Martínez-…
Megascops cooperi WHOLE 2.73 Martínez-…
Magnoliopsida FRUIT 2.73 Damuth, J…
Insecta WHOLE 2.73 Damuth, J…
Rhogeessa bickhami WHOLE 2.33 Martínez-…
Coccyzus minor WHOLE 1.86 Martínez-…
Desmodus rotundus WHOLE 1.81 Martínez-…
Myiarchus crinitus WHOLE 1.63 Martínez-…
Heteromyidae WHOLE 1.34 Martínez-…
Campylorhynchus rufinucha WHOLE 1.34 Martínez-…
Passeriformes WHOLE 1.29 Martínez-…
Artibeus jamaicensis WHOLE 1.25 Martínez-…
Notharchus macrorhynchos WHOLE 1.16 Martínez-…
Tyrannus savana WHOLE 1.08 Martínez-…
Gallus gallus WHOLE 0.98 Martínez-…
Phyllostomus discolor WHOLE 0.93 Martínez-…
Antrostomus carolinensis WHOLE 0.86 Martínez-…
Piaya cayana WHOLE 0.86 Martínez-…
Micronycteris microtis WHOLE 0.86 Martínez-…
Phyllostomidae WHOLE 0.86 Martínez-…
Columbidae WHOLE 0.72 Martínez-…
Crotophaga sulcirostris WHOLE 0.65 Martínez-…
Micronycteris schmidtorum WHOLE 0.62 Martínez-…
Sigmodon hispidus WHOLE 0.57 Martínez-…
Diaemus youngi WHOLE 0.48 Martínez-…
Pteronotus davyi WHOLE 0.47 Martínez-…
Melanerpes hoffmannii WHOLE 0.45 Martínez-…
Carollia perspicillata WHOLE 0.19 Martínez-…
Eumops underwoodi WHOLE 0.18 Martínez-…
Micronycteris minuta WHOLE 0.07 Martínez-…

a. Standardized values. See details for the calculations in Lintulaakso, K., Tatti, N. and Žliobaitė, I., 2022. Quantifying mammalian diets. Mammalian Biology, pp.1-15. [DOI]


Table 2. List of Standard Traits for Vampyrum spectrum.
Trait Selected Value All Value(s) Reference(s)
Dietary category: Eisenberg 1981 Carnivore Carnivore Cakenberg…
Dietary category: Miljutin 2009 Animalivore Animalivore Cakenberg…
Locomotion: Eisenberg 1981 Volant Volant Paglia,A.…

Table 3. List of Standard Measurements for Vampyrum spectrum.
Measurement Location Unit n Total n Unknown n Female n Male Min Mean Max SD Reference(s)
Body Mass (BM) Brazil g - - - - 134 153 172 - Paglia,A.…
Body Mass (BM) Central America g - - - - - 166 - - Robert M.…

Table 4. List of other Measurements b. for Vampyrum spectrum.
Measurement Location Unit n Total n Unknown n Female n Male Min Mean Max SD Reference(s)
Basicranium width (mm) nan mm 1 1 - - - 22 - - Grossnick…

b. other Measurements. Source Measurements which are not listed on or mapped with the Standard Traits..


Table 5. List of Data Sources for Vampyrum spectrum.
Taxon Reference Match Status
Vampyrum spectrum Cakenberghe,V. V., 2002, Evolutionary relationships between cranial shape and diet in bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera), Topics in functional and ecological vertebrate morphology 1: Exact Taxon match Verified - Accepted
Vampyrum spectrum Brigham,R. M., 1991, Prey detection, dietary niche breadth, and body size in bats: why are aerial insectivorous bats so small?, The American Naturalist 1: Exact Taxon match Verified - Accepted
Vampyrum spectrum Kalko,E. K. V., 2001, Neotropical bats in the canopy: diversity, community structure, and implications for conservation, Plant Ecology 1: Exact Taxon match Verified - Accepted
Vampyrum spectrum Paglia,A. P., 2012, Lista Anotada dos Mamíferos do Brasil 2ª Edição Annotated Checklist of Brazilian Mammals, 1: Exact Taxon match Verified - Accepted
Vampyrum spectrum Damuth, J. 2010. ABSOLUT 6 a mammalian database compiled by the national center for ecological analysis and synthesis (NCEAS ) workshop on mammalian communities. 1: Exact Taxon match Verified - Accepted
Vampyrum spectrum Freeman,P. W., 1998, Form, function, and evolution in skulls and teeth of bats, 1: Exact Taxon match Verified - Accepted
Vampyrum spectrum Nowak,R. M., 1991, Walker's mammals of the world, 1: Exact Taxon match Verified - Accepted
Vampyrum spectrum Grzimek,B., 2003, Grzimek's Animal Life Encyclopedia: Mammals I-V, 1: Exact Taxon match Verified - Accepted
Vampyrum spectrum Martínez-Fonseca, J.G., Mau, R., Walker, F.M., Medina-Fitoria, A., Yasuda, K. and Chambers, C.L., 2022. Vampyrum spectrum (Phyllostomidae) movement and prey revealed by radio-telemetry and DNA metabarcoding. PloS one, 17(4), p.e0265968. 1: Exact Taxon match Verified - Accepted
Vampyrum spectrum Grossnickle, D.M., Sadier, A., Patterson, E., Cortés-Viruet, N.N., Jiménez-Rivera, S.M., Sears, K.E. and Santana, S.E., 2024. The hierarchical radiation of phyllostomid bats as revealed by adaptive molar morphology. Current Biology. 1: Exact Taxon match Verified - Accepted

Citation for this page: [The MammalBase community 2025. / CC BY 4.0. http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7462864 Vampyrum spectrum , Accessed 21st June 2025 at https://mammalbase.net/me/12499]